What To Do About Dry Eyes

Dry eye syndrome occurs when the eye cannot make enough tears. Tears are necessary for clear vision by providing moisture to the eyes and washing away particles. Common causes of dry eyes include direct sun exposure, smoking, second-hand smoke exposure, dry workplace, previous eye surgery, or burns. Hormone replacement therapy, certain antihistamines (Benadryl), and certain antidepressants (Elavil) can dry out the eyes as a side effect. Symptoms of dry eyes include frequent, watery tearing of the eye, light sensitivity, and blurry vision.

A doctor should be consulted for severe problems that include vision loss, swelling, or painful eyes. Artificial tears are available over-the-counter and provide the best solution for dry eyes. There are many different brands to try. Thicker artificial tears last longer and may momentarily cause blurry vision when compared to the thinner artificial tears. Artificial tears come in preservative and preservative-free forms. For people who frequently use them, it is recommended to use a preservative-free formula. For people who may sleep with their eyelids partially open, artificial tear ointments used at bedtime has been shown to improve morning vision. Restasis is a commonly prescribed anti-inflammatory eye drop prescribed for severe dry eyes.




    

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